RAM Ram Dakota 1997-2004 42RE Transmission Transmission Specifications
RAM Ram Dakota 1997-2004

RAM Ram Dakota 1997-2004 42RE Transmission Specifications

This document provides detailed technical specifications for the 42RE transmission used in the 1997-2004 Dodge Dakota. It includes critical data such as gear ratios, torque converter specifications, fluid capacity, and shift points. These specifications are essential for mechanics, enthusiasts, and owners looking to understand, maintain, or repair the 42RE transmission. The document also highlights common issues, compatibility with different engine configurations, and performance upgrade options. Whether you're troubleshooting, performing routine maintenance, or enhancing performance, this comprehensive guide serves as a valuable resource for ensuring the longevity and reliability of your Dodge Dakota's transmission system.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information for the 42RE transmission used in the 1997-2004 Ram Dakota. It is designed to assist technicians, mechanics, and enthusiasts in understanding, maintaining, and repairing the transmission. The document is organized into sections covering key aspects such as design, performance, maintenance, and troubleshooting. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly locate the information you need.

How to Use

Use the search bar to enter keywords related to your query, such as 'torque converter' or 'fluid capacity'. The search function will highlight relevant sections and subsections for quick access.

Navigate through the document using the table of contents. Each major section is divided into subsections, which can be expanded to view detailed technical points. Use the quick reference section for a summary of key specifications.

Key Specifications

Transmission Type

4-speed automatic

Torque Capacity

300 lb-ft

Fluid Capacity

12 quarts

Overdrive Ratio

0.69:1

Weight

150 lbs

Available Specifications

Design and Construction

This section covers the design features and construction details of the 42RE transmission, including its components, materials, and assembly. It provides insights into the engineering behind the transmission's durability and performance.

Transmission Components
  • Four-speed automatic transmission with overdrive
  • Torque converter with lock-up clutch
  • Planetary gear sets for smooth shifting
  • Hydraulic control system for precise gear changes
  • Aluminum alloy casing for reduced weight
  • Integrated oil pump for lubrication and cooling
Material Specifications
  • High-strength steel gears for durability
  • Composite friction materials for clutch plates
  • Sealed bearings for reduced maintenance
  • Heat-treated shafts for increased load capacity

Performance Specifications

This section outlines the performance characteristics of the 42RE transmission, including torque capacity, shift points, and efficiency. It also includes data on how the transmission interacts with the engine and drivetrain.

Torque and Power Handling
  • Maximum torque capacity: 300 lb-ft
  • Designed for engines up to 5.9L V8
  • Optimized for towing and hauling applications
  • Efficient power transfer with minimal losses
Shift Points and Ratios
  • 1st gear ratio: 2.74:1
  • 2nd gear ratio: 1.54:1
  • 3rd gear ratio: 1.00:1
  • Overdrive ratio: 0.69:1
  • Shift points calibrated for fuel efficiency

Maintenance and Service

This section provides guidelines for maintaining and servicing the 42RE transmission. It includes information on fluid requirements, inspection intervals, and common maintenance procedures.

Fluid Requirements
  • Recommended fluid: ATF+4
  • Fluid capacity: 12 quarts (including torque converter)
  • Fluid change interval: 30,000 miles
  • Use of synthetic fluid for extended life
Inspection and Troubleshooting
  • Regular inspection of fluid levels and condition
  • Check for leaks at seals and gaskets
  • Diagnose shift issues using OBD-II scanner
  • Common issues: solenoid failures, worn clutches

Transmission Specifications

Overview

Type
Automatic Transmission
Configuration
4-speed overdrive
Platform
Chrysler A-family
Material
Aluminum and steel composite
Location
Rear-wheel drive configuration

Dimensions

Length
22.5 inches (571.5 mm)
Width
17.3 inches (439.4 mm)
Height
13.7 inches (348 mm)
Weight
130 lbs (59 kg)
input Shaft Length
7.8 inches (198 mm)
Output Shaft Length
12.4 inches (315 mm)
Fluid Capacity
7.5 quarts (7.1 liters)

Materials

Housing
Aluminum alloy
Gears
Hardened steel
Clutches
Composite friction material
Seals
Nitrile rubber
Pan
Stamped steel

Features

Shifting
  • Electronic shift control
  • Adaptive shift logic
  • Manual shift mode
  • Torque converter lockup
Cooling
  • Integrated transmission cooler
  • Thermostatic control
  • Fluid temperature sensor
Durability
  • Heavy-duty clutch packs
  • Reinforced planetary gears
  • Hardened output shaft
Performance
  • Smooth shift transitions
  • Optimized gear ratios
  • Low internal friction
Safety
  • Fail-safe mode
  • Overheat protection
  • Fluid level sensor

Safety Features

Fail-Safe
  • Default to second gear
  • Disable overdrive
  • Limit engine RPM
Overheat Protection
  • Reduce shift frequency
  • Increase cooler flow
  • Trigger warning light
Fluid Monitoring
  • Level sensor
  • Temperature sensor
  • Pressure sensor

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Precision machining
  • Isolated mounting
  • Dampened housing
Shift Quality
  • Adaptive shift logic
  • Smooth torque converter
  • Reduced shift shock
Ergonomics
  • Easy service access
  • Clear fill markings
  • Standardized connectors
Climate Impact
  • Low fluid evaporation
  • Sealed components
  • Reduced heat output

Accessories

Cooling
  • Auxiliary cooler
  • Thermostatic valve
  • Cooler lines
Mounting
  • Transmission mount
  • Crossmember
  • Fastener kit
Electrical
  • Shift solenoid
  • Speed sensor
  • Wiring harness

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Fluid and filter change
  • Pan inspection
  • Seal inspection
  • Shift linkage check
  • Cooler line inspection
Notes
Use only ATF+4 fluid for optimal performance

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Defects in materials and workmanship
Powertrain
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Transmission internal components
Corrosion
Miles: 100,000
Years: 7
Coverage: Rust-through protection
Emissions
Miles: 80,000
Years: 8
Coverage: Emissions-related components

Production Details

Manufacturer
Chrysler Corporation
Manufacturing Process
  • Casting
  • Machining
  • Heat treatment
  • Assembly
  • Testing
Quality Control
inspection: 100% component testing
Tolerance: ±0.001 inches
Testing: Dyno and road simulation
Sustainability
  • Recycled materials
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
  • Waste reduction programs
Production Metrics
Annual Output: 500,000 units
Defect Rate: <0.1%
Lead Time: 4 weeks

Service Information for 42re transmission Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

30,000
24
  • Replace transmission fluid and filter
  • Inspect pan for leaks
  • Check shift linkage operation
  • Inspect cooler lines
  • Test shift solenoids

Use only ATF+4 fluid for optimal performance

60,000
48
  • Replace all seals and gaskets
  • Inspect clutch packs
  • Check planetary gear set
  • Test torque converter
  • Verify shift points

Requires transmission removal for complete inspection

100,000
84
  • Complete transmission overhaul
  • Replace worn components
  • Rebuild torque converter
  • Test all sensors
  • Verify cooling system performance

Major service may require specialized tools and equipment

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Is the 42re transmission compatible with all 1997-2004 Ram Dakota models?

The 42re transmission is compatible with most 1997-2004 Ram Dakota models equipped with the 3.9L V6 engine. However, compatibility may vary based on specific configurations, such as 2WD or 4WD. Always verify your vehicle's VIN and consult the manufacturer's specifications to ensure proper fitment. Modifications may be required for non-standard setups.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the 42re transmission?

The 42re transmission requires regular maintenance, including fluid and filter changes every 30,000 to 60,000 miles. Inspect for leaks, worn seals, and damaged components during service. Use only manufacturer-recommended ATF+4 fluid. Regularly check the transmission cooler and lines for blockages or damage to ensure optimal performance and longevity.

Q3

How do I install or replace the 42re transmission in a 1997-2004 Ram Dakota?

To install or replace the 42re transmission, first disconnect the battery and drain the transmission fluid. Remove the driveshaft, exhaust components, and crossmember. Disconnect the shift linkage, wiring harness, and cooler lines. Support the transmission with a jack, remove the bellhousing bolts, and carefully lower the transmission. Reverse the steps for installation, ensuring proper alignment and torque specifications.

Q4

What should I do if my 42re transmission is slipping or not shifting properly?

If your 42re transmission is slipping or not shifting, check the fluid level and condition first. Low or contaminated fluid can cause issues. Inspect the throttle valve cable, shift linkage, and electrical connections. Perform a diagnostic scan for error codes. If problems persist, consult a professional for internal component inspection or solenoid testing.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my 42re transmission?

To optimize the 42re transmission, ensure proper fluid levels and use ATF+4 fluid. Install an auxiliary transmission cooler for heavy-duty use. Regularly inspect and maintain the throttle valve cable and shift linkage. Consider upgrading to a high-performance torque converter or valve body for improved shifting and durability under demanding conditions.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

1997-2004 Ram Dakota 42re Transmission Service Manual

Coming Soon

Detailed service manual covering disassembly, repair, and reassembly of the 42re transmission for 1997-2004 Ram Dakota models.

Technical Service Bulletin for 42re Transmission Updates

Coming Soon

Official bulletin addressing common issues, updates, and fixes for the 42re transmission in 1997-2004 Ram Dakota trucks.

42re Transmission Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Comprehensive catalog listing OEM and aftermarket parts, including gaskets, seals, and performance upgrades for the 42re transmission.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
  • Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
  • Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
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  • If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.
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About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
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Alan Montanye

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